Every SMS marketing pitch opens with the same number: ninety-eight percent open rate. Quoted for fifteen years, and still roughly true.
It is also the wrong question. An open rate only matters if opening leads somewhere, and in Malaysia the road out of an opened text has narrowed for years — first by WhatsApp, then by regulation. A channel can be read by everyone and persuade nobody.
So this guide answers the head term properly: what SMS marketing is, whether the open rate survives scrutiny, what Malaysia’s rules permit, what it costs, and how to tell it works.
Source video: SlickText on YouTube
Quick Answer: SMS marketing sends commercial texts to people who agreed to receive them: a gateway hands the message to the carriers, who push it to the handset with no app and no algorithm in the way. The 98% open rate is real as reach, but estimated from lock-screen previews.
That “no algorithm” clause is the whole product. Every other channel puts something between you and the customer; SMS puts a carrier there, and carriers deliver. You need three things: a consented list (with a record of how each person agreed — in Malaysia that record is the legally interesting part), a gateway that hands messages to Maxis, CelcomDigi and U Mobile, and a registered sender ID that names you honestly.
Two categories ride that pipe and behave nothing alike. Transactional messages are ones the customer is waiting for: the OTP, the “order shipped”, the reminder. Promotional messages are ones you want them to want: the sale, the voucher. The industry sells both as “SMS marketing” and reports one open rate across both — where the confusion starts. Our explainer on what email marketing is covers the consent mechanics SMS inherits; the 2026 SME playbook places messaging among the channels.
Effectively yes — but estimated, not measured. Email’s open rate is instrumented: a 1×1 image loads, a server logs it. SMS has no equivalent hook, so an “open” is a delivery receipt plus an assumption. Notice what that concedes: it measures exposure, the cheapest thing in marketing. Billboards have a 100% open rate.
So the head term has an awkward answer: SMS holds the crown for the metric that matters least. Its case must be made further down the funnel — the reckoning conversion rate forces on every channel.
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Quick Answer: Malaysia now prohibits unsolicited commercial electronic messages outright. Amendments gazetted in February 2025 inserted Section 233A into the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998, and MCMC has consulted on a framework built on consent, sender identity, an opt-out and an advertisement label.
Global SMS guides skip this part, and it changes the maths for anyone sending to Malaysian numbers. MCMC’s consultation paper on unsolicited commercial electronic messages (13 August 2025) sets the shape:
| Requirement | What it means for your blast |
|---|---|
| Consent | Express (an affirmative act) or implied (a real prior relationship). Silence is not consent. |
| Implied consent expiry | Up to 24 months from the last transaction; 6 months from an enquiry that never became one. |
| <ADV> label | The tag must open the subject line — or, with no subject line, the first line of the message body. |
| Sender identification | Your registered business identity, plus contact details that still work 30 days later. |
| Opt-out | Free, no login, live for at least 30 days, and honoured within 5 business days. |
| Bought lists | Harvested and auto-generated numbers are prohibited. The cheap list is now the illegal list. |
Read the third row again — it quietly ends the argument this article started with. An SMS has no subject line, so the ad tag goes in the first line of the body: the exact text the lock screen previews. The 98% open rate is measured at that lock screen, which must now say “this is an ad” first.
The pressure is real: MCMC recorded 5.29 million fraudulent SMS cases in 2024, complaints up nearly 200% since 2021. Scammers trained Malaysians to distrust unfamiliar numbers, and legitimate senders inherit the suspicion — see our PDPA guide for marketers on keeping consent records.
Quick Answer: SMS wins reading, then loses everything after. Across ZenWeb-managed Malaysian accounts, SMS is read by 94% of recipients but acted on by 1.8%, while WhatsApp is read by 83% and acted on by 9.1% — five times the action at a third of the cost per reply.
| Channel | Read rate | Acted on | Cost per reply |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMS | 94% | 1.8% | RM 6.40 |
| WhatsApp (API) | 83% | 9.1% | RM 1.90 |
| Email (EDM) | 31% | 2.4% | RM 0.85 |
Bar widths scaled per column. ZenWeb-managed campaigns, Malaysia, 2024–2026.
The tallest read bar sits beside the shortest action bar: the message arrives, gets seen, then has nowhere to go. WhatsApp wins not because people like it more — it carries a button, an image and a reply, and the customer is already in a thread with you. SMS asks a reader to leave and go find you. See turning WhatsApp chats into sales and our EDM guide.
One caveat keeps SMS honest. Malaysia had 44.0 million active cellular connections in late 2025, equal to 122% of the population, per DataReportal — some carrying only voice and SMS. Every one is reachable by text and nothing else on this table.
Quick Answer: The ones the customer was already waiting for. Across ZenWeb-managed Malaysian accounts, OTPs are acted on 99.1% of the time and draw almost no complaints, while promotional blasts are acted on 1.8% and trigger a 4.7% opt-out — shrinking their own list.
| Message type | Acted on | Opt-out | Complaint |
|---|---|---|---|
| OTP / verification | 99.1% | 0.0% | 0.01% |
| Delivery / service alert | 62% | 0.3% | 0.04% |
| Appointment reminder | 48% | 0.6% | 0.05% |
| Promotional blast | 1.8% | 4.7% | 0.9% |
Source: ZenWeb-managed campaigns, Malaysia, 2024–2026.
Read the promotional row as an accounting entry, not a marketing result: it converts 1.8% and destroys 4.7%. Do that monthly and the list is gone inside two years — and the list was the asset.
The other three rows are barely marketing — operations that travel by text, working because the customer wanted them: SMS performs in proportion to how much the recipient expected it. A 48% action rate on a reminder is a no-show prevented, which is cheaper than finding new buyers.
Quick Answer: Around RM 0.09 to RM 0.13 per message on local volume rates — the least useful number in the decision. The same 11 sen buys an action for 18 sen transactionally and RM 6.40 promotionally. Identical unit price, cost per outcome 35 times apart.
| Cost measured as… | Transactional SMS | Promotional SMS | Promotional WhatsApp |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per message sent | RM 0.11 | RM 0.11 | RM 0.14 |
| Per message read | RM 0.12 | RM 0.12 | RM 0.17 |
| Per action taken | RM 0.18 | RM 6.40 | RM 1.90 |
Source: ZenWeb-managed campaigns, Malaysia, 2024–2026. Send rates reflect local volume packs.
The first two rows are nearly flat. The third is where the decision lives — the row no pricing page shows you, because pricing pages sell messages, not outcomes. (The cheapest rate assumes a large prepaid pack, and past 160 characters you bill per segment.)
A promotional WhatsApp costs 3 sen more to send and RM 4.50 less per action. If the budget conversation is about cost, SMS loses on the only line that counts. Our WhatsApp pricing and email marketing fees breakdowns put the ladder side by side; our advertising comparison widens it to paid media.
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Quick Answer: No — it is changing job. Across ZenWeb-managed Malaysian accounts, total SMS volume fell only 15% between 2021 and 2026, but the promotional share collapsed from 54% to 16%. Businesses did not stop texting. They stopped selling by text.
| Year | Promotional share | Transactional share | Total volume (2021 = 100) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 54% | 46% | 100 |
| 2022 | 47% | 53% | 96 |
| 2023 | 38% | 62% | 91 |
| 2024 | 29% | 71% | 88 |
| 2025 | 21% | 79% | 86 |
| 2026 | 16% | 84% | 85 |
Source: ZenWeb-managed campaigns, Malaysia, 2021–2026. 2026 is year-to-date.
Read the last column first: the volume index barely moves, 100 down to 85 across five years. If SMS were dying it would fall off a cliff. Now read the first column, which drops by two thirds. Promotional text died; the pipe stayed busy with OTPs, Shopee tracking numbers and clinic reminders.
So “is SMS dead?” is badly posed. Vendors cite the flat volume line; sceptics cite the promotional collapse. Both read real data. The channel is doing a different job than the one it is sold for — worth watching across an omnichannel mix.
Quick Answer: Send messages people are waiting for, and make the next step something they can do without leaving the message. Six steps: pick a job SMS wins, get provable consent, register a sender ID, write to the lock screen, give a no-click action, and measure it.
Step five matters most: a campaign that depends on a tap is a campaign for a channel you are not using. Marketing automation handles triggering; segmentation keeps the alert from people who never ordered.
Quick Answer: Buying a list, blasting everyone the same message, and treating the open rate as a result. The first is prohibited in Malaysia, the second burns 4.7% of your list per send, and the third reports a number that never put money in the till.
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Quick Answer: Track four numbers and ignore the fifth. Delivery rate, action rate, opt-out rate and cost per action tell you whether the channel earns its place. The open rate tells you nothing you did not know when you pressed send.
One habit makes all four legible: give SMS its own trackable action — a code, a keyword, a dedicated number — so credit is not claimed by whichever channel was touched last. It is the gap that appears when WhatsApp enquiries go untracked, and why mapping the journey matters before arguing which channel won.
SMS still has the highest open rate in 2026. The honest answer to the title is yes — and it should change almost nothing about your plan.
Its one superpower is arrival: 44 million Malaysian connections, no data needed, no algorithm’s permission. Every message that must arrive should go by text. Everything past arrival belongs elsewhere — WhatsApp converts five times better at a third of the cost, and the framework now asks a promo text to announce itself as an ad on the very lock screen where its open rate is counted. Not decline. A narrower job.
ZenWeb builds messaging mixes around cost per action — the discipline behind ranking on Google, building a brand customers remember and B2B leads that close. Want the reminder that saves a booking? Send the text. Want the sale? Try loyalty, referral or community marketing, or short-form video, timed around moments like Hari Raya. More at ZenWeb.
Sending texts because someone quoted you 98%?
We will show you what your messages actually cause — per channel, per ringgit — then rebuild the mix around the number that pays.
Yes, with consent. Amendments gazetted in February 2025 inserted Section 233A into the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998, prohibiting unsolicited commercial electronic messages. MCMC’s proposed framework requires consent, honest sender identification, an advertisement label and a free opt-out honoured within 5 business days. Bought lists are prohibited.
Almost any of them, which is why it is a poor target. SMS open rates run 90–98% across every list, because the metric counts lock-screen exposure rather than reading. Use action rate instead: roughly 1.8% for promotional sends, 48–99% for expected messages.
Around RM 0.09 to RM 0.13 per message on local volume rates, more for small top-ups and international routes. Messages over 160 characters bill per segment. The useful figure is cost per action: roughly RM 0.18 transactional versus RM 6.40 promotional, against RM 1.90 on WhatsApp.
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